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Christine Chave.
 
 
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Which Mortgage?

The first thing to know about is the types of mortgages available in the UK. Which one you go for depends upon your financial habits and lifestyle. A good mortgage adviser always looks at your circumstances and not just the interest rates offered.
 

Tracker Mortgages
Discount mortgages
Fixed rate mortgages
Capped mortgages
Flexible mortgages
Cashback mortgages
Offset mortgages
Redemption period



Tracker Mortgages

What?

Tracker mortgages shadow the Bank of England base rate for a period of time, e.g. 0.25% above base rate for 2 years.

Is it for me?

Tracker mortgages often suit those looking for the cheapest mortgage on the market, but who can also cope with paying out more each month should there be an increase caused by changes to the base rate.

Sum up?

Often the cheapest, but you take the risk that your payments could rise.

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Discount mortgages

What?

Discount mortgages offer a discount off the mortgage lender''s standard variable rate (SVR) for a period of time, e.g. 1.4% below the mortgage lender''s SVR.

Is it for me?

Like tracker mortgages, discount mortgages often suit those looking for the cheapest mortgage on the market, but who can afford any increases to their monthly payments.

Sum up?

More than likely one of the cheapest mortgages available, but make sure you can afford any payment increases.

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Fixed rate mortgages

What?

With fixed rate mortgages, you agree to pay the same interest rate for a certain amount of time. Therefore you know exactly what you are paying each month.

Is it for me?

Fixed rate mortgages tend to be a favourite of first time buyers and young families who need to budget - or anyone who requires financial security.

Sum up?

You may pay a slightly higher interest rate, but for some people the extra cost is worth the peace of mind.

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Capped mortgages

What?


Capped mortgages guarantee that your monthly payments cannot go above a certain amount, but if interest rates fall significantly then your mortgage payments can drop.

Is it for me?

Capped mortgages often suit those who can cope with the fluctuations of a variable rate, but are also concerned about interest rates soaring. Capped mortgages offer a measure of security and for some borrowers they provide the perfect compromise between a fixed rate mortgage and a variable rate mortgage. However, it''s important to note that you often pay a higher interest rate.

Sum up?

Some security, some risk - a half way house. But you could pay more for it.

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Flexible mortgages

What?

Flexible mortgages are mortgages which allow you to do things that a more traditional mortgage would not. They came about due to an increasing need for borrowers to do things such as take payment holidays, make overpayments, due to having an irregular income, for example.

Is it for me?

Flexible mortgages are there to suit your financial habits, so you may find that a particular feature is of great benefit. However, you may pay a higher interest rate for the privilege. You can always go for a traditional mortgage which offers flexible features, without the higher interest rates of flexible mortgages. For example, some ordinary mortgages now offer the ability to make overpayments.

Sum up?

Go for a flexible mortgage if you need a particular feature and can''t find it with a traditional mortgage.

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Cashback mortgages

What?

With cashback mortgages the mortgage lender gives you a cash sum to the value of an agreed percentage in relation to your mortgage. For example, 4% of your £100,000 mortgage gives you a cash sum of £4,000

Is it for me?

Cashback mortgages probably sound appealing, but they only really suit those in specific need of a cash sum, with no aversion to being tied to their mortgage lender for a set period of time. If the lump sum sounds too good, then it probably is: you may have to pay a higher interest rate and there may be early repayment charges.

Sum up?

Attractive cash sum, but watch out for higher interest rates and early repayment charges.

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Offset mortgages

What?

With offset mortgages, your savings are used to pay off your mortgage. For example, your mortgage is £150,000 and you have £25,000 in savings, so you only pay interest on the difference of £125,000. You pay the mortgage lender each month as with a traditional mortgage, but your savings work as an overpayment. Some offset mortgages have a current account attached.

Is it for me?

Only of benefit to borrowers with substantial savings. You can pay off your mortgage more quickly than with a traditional mortgage, plus you are making good use of your savings, and offsets are tax efficient if you are a higher rate taxpayer. However, you may pay a higher rate for offset mortgages. This doesn''t mean they are not the cheapest option for some borrowers however, but this point illustrates the benefits of consulting a mortgage adviser to look at the whole picture for you.

Sum up?

Modern and attractive, but only effective if you have savings.

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Redemption period

What?

The time in which the mortgage lender will charge a penalty for repayment of the mortgage.

Is it for me?

If you might be looking to repay your mortgage within the product period i.e. 3 year fixed rate, a mortgage with no early redemption penalty might be more appropriate but the rate charged could be higher. Some redemption penalties are charged beyond the product period i.e. 2 year discount but 4 year redemption penalty. This could provide an attractive rate initially, but once this rate has expired you would be tied into the mortgage companies standard variable rate, which could mean a big increase in the mortgage payments payable.

Sum up?

A good mortgage adviser always looks at your circumstances and take this into consideration when making recommendations.

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Think carefully before securing other debts against your home. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.The FSA do not regulate some forms of mortgages and loans. Please be aware that the value of your home can go down as well as up.

Mortgages (SW) Ltd is an appointed representative of Investments Ltd, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority. Mortgages (SW) Ltd FSA reg No. 4540575 © Mortgages (SW) Ltd 2006 all rights reservered.